The impact of meteorological environment on crops
Meteorological station background
The growth of crops has such a close relationship with the climate environment. Under the influence of the climate environment, the growth of crops will change to varying degrees. Meteorological disasters are unpredictable in most cases. Especially the occurrence of extreme weather has a great impact on the yield of crops. In order to maximize the yield of crops. It is very necessary to effectively monitor the meteorological environment and take corresponding measures to prevent meteorological disasters. Jingxunchangtong— Meteorological station can integrate wind speed sensor. Illumination sensor. Rain sensors, etc. carry out all-weather on-site monitoring of multiple meteorological elements.
The effect of temperature on crop growth
Rising temperatures will accelerate the evaporation of surface water. For crops, changes in precipitation and evaporation can result in crops not getting precipitation when they need it most. It will adversely affect the growth of crops and shorten the normal growth period of crops. This will have a negative impact on material accumulation and grain yield, and may lead to under-fullness or immature fruit.
Lower temperatures may cause frostbite on crops. Crop is generally more sensitive to cold damage in the early stages of ear falling, flowering and filling. In the long run, the low temperature will delay the development of crops and reduce the yield of crops. This results in an increase in empty shells and a decrease in production. So we have to use the temperature and humidity sensor on the meteorological station to monitor the temperature in real time. Ensure that the crop is in a good environment.
The impact of rainfall on crops
The impact of water resources on crops is mainly reflected in the following aspects: the content of atmospheric precipitation, the impact of surface water, the role of groundwater, and the role of soil water. Among them, atmospheric precipitation is the most direct way for crop growth to obtain water resources. Rainfall decreases and a large decrease in precipitation will cause a large amount of water loss on the land. Can not meet the needs of crops for water, the water balance in the plant is out of balance. It will cause crop yields to be reduced, severe or even no crops. And the rainfall increased. It may lead to waterlogging and submergence, resulting in reduced crop yields or even no harvest. We can use the rainfall sensor on the meteorological station to monitor the rainfall changes in real time and avoid soil loss caused by over-irrigation.
The effect of light intensity on crops
The length of sunshine will affect the photosynthesis of crops. Insufficient light will reduce the photosynthesis of crops and reduce the nutrients accumulated by crops. It hinders development, reduces its yield, and affects the resistance of plants, increasing the frequency of pests and diseases. The installation of an illuminance sensor on the weather station can effectively monitor the light intensity, which is conducive to the photosynthesis of crops.
significance
With the advancement of science and technology in modern China. Meteorological station monitoring of the environment has become an indispensable technology for crop growth. The establishment of a complete meteorological observation system helps to observe meteorological disasters in a more timely manner. Only to go for more effective prevention and control measures to provide a more comfortable growth environment for crops.